Thursday, September 24, 2009

Espresso

The Espresso Book Machine promises to allow anyone to print a 300 page, library quality paperback book in varying sizes in less than four minutes for a consumer price of less than $10.00. This overcomes the quality, quantity, and price barriers that have stood in the way of small count printing since the first book was hand written. Combined with digitization and availability of the raw information, the benefits of this on-demand model include unprecedented access to material and decentralization of printing.

Setting aside the digital revolution for a minute, a new distribution model for books is being put forward in a more convincing way than ever before. Home printers have existed for about 30 years, but printing a library’s worth of books has been the domain of publishing houses for centuries, ever since Johannes Gutenberg first threatened the jobs of all those monks in the 1400s. Due to cost, printing books was risky and making money was only possible by selling many copies. The resulting model focused on selling large quantities of a few books. On-demand publishing however brings the ability to publish small quantities of many books, popular or niche. On-demand publishing addresses the business models from other markets influenced by the internet as described by Chris Anderson in the Long Tail.

Until on-demand publishing became feasible, local stores were unable to compete with mail order giants like Amazon due to the amount of warehouse space required to stock the many possible books needed to serve niche markets. On-demand publishing reduces the amount of storage space required which could prove to be a major advantage for brick-and-mortar book stores who can now serve niche markets by selling a few copies of many different books.

Whether checking a book out from the library or purchasing, one problem has always been simply locating the book. If your bookstore or local library didn’t have the book, they had to find someone who did. The internet makes this easier in many cases, but it still depends on there being someone willing to send you the book. If a book is out of print this becomes much harder and if a book is rare it may be simply impossible. On -demand publishing combined with digitization means that a physical copy of a centuries old manuscript or first edition of a favorite book could now be available anywhere in the world.

Self publishing in the centralized publishing model involved either steep prices for books, making it less likely for the book to sell, or large printing numbers that may prove difficult for a first time author to sell. With such a low publishing cost and no minimum printing numbers, the barrier to self publishing are effectively gone. With the addition of digitization, to the equation, the self published book can reach audiences around the world. The only limit to the success of the book is now the interest or usefulness of the writing and the ability to market the book.

An additional advantage to local stores as well as to the environment is the reduction in shipping costs. Instead of shipping paper and materials to the printers, then crates full of books to retailers, then shipping the unsold books to outlet stores, and finally shipping unsold books back to printers to be recycled, with on-demand publishing a single shipment of paper and materials goes to the book store, and the new owner walks the book out of the store in their hands. The book didn’t have to be shipped from a printer to anyone. This model cuts out several middle-men that each require resources for shipping.

On the verge of the book’s digital transformation a new distribution model looks to extend the life of the printed book. With numerous iterations of the eBook reader waiting to be declared the next book killer, can an on-demand book printing model reserve a place for the printed book? Will this new generation of readers remain dedicated to printed books for traits like durability and being non-powered, or will the instant access to any printed book at a moments notice erode the feeling of nostalgia previous generations have felt for their first edition leather bound books, for their hardbacks and collector’s editions?

Thursday, September 10, 2009

Fall Origins

Today was fall. It doesn’t start until September 22nd at 5:18 PM EST according to the astronomers and those responsible for all the various standards around the world. But today was fall.

It had felt quite autumnal several days this week, but this was the first day of fall. When I went outside it was distinctly cool. It had been cool several days this week. On my way to work, the sky was gray. It had been gray several days this week. I could tell it was now fall because when I got to work, all I wanted to do was go home, lay on the couch drinking hot tea and watching depressing movies. Instead, I listened to depressing music while I drank tea and drafted. It wasn’t ideal, but then it wasn’t my idea to have fall start two weeks early. I wasn’t prepared.

If I had stayed home and watched movies, the movies I would have watched in no particular order would have been:
-High Fidelity
-Royal Tenenbaums
-Amilie
-The Princess Bride
-Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind

Each of these movies is on the list for their own reason. Most are on the list because they have good music, are familiar enough that if you dooze off you don’t have to worry about waking up and not knowing where you are, and they fit the fall mood fall. The Princess Bride is on there to keep me from actually getting depressed. It’s good to laugh and remember that Fall’s only one of the four seasons.

So, that’s an update on what I didn’t do today. So go drink some tea, coffee, hot chocolate, or spiced cider, make sure your sweaters are ready, and have a Happy Fall!

Tuesday, September 01, 2009

Home Improvement

We’ve had lots to do in our new house, but most of it has involved the actual move-in, deciding where to stage boxes, placing furniture, unpacking, etc. We’re still a number of weeks, possibly months, from truly being un-packed. For that matter we still have to get rid of a large dresser that is sitting in our living room. It’s very nice looking actually, but is more classic/antique than most of our furniture. So for now it is sitting in our living/dining room, preventing us from really setting up or dining table.

It’s going to be a great roadblock conquered when we get rid of that thing. We could just have Large-Trash-Pickup from Montgomery county haul it off, but we’d rather it go to someone who needs it than sending it to a land-fill. The problem is, we don’t have any way to get it anywhere. We’re looking into American Veterans or Goodwill pickup services.

In the meantime I’ve done my first “home improvement” projects. One turned out great, and the other, well, I’m waiting to see. Most exciting is that we now have the over stove microwave mounted in our kitchen and working. It’s wonderful because it isn’t sitting somewhere else taking up space, there isn’t a big hole in our kitchen cabinetry, and mostly, because we have a working microwave in the kitchen now. Hooray.

Equally useful, I hooked the water up to the refrigerator myself. To do this, I had to get a water supply line kit at the store, drill a hole in the kitchen floor, find the hole I’d just drilled in the basement, run the copper supply line, and connect it to the refrigerator and tape into an existing cold water supply. The “tapping in” part consisted of assembling and installing a “self-piercing” or “self-tapping” saddle type valve. Basically it’s a fitting that gets screwed onto the existing pipe, and then when you turn the valve all the way, a pin pierces the copper pipe, allowing the water to flow through the valve and into your new supply line.